St. Teresa of Avila

In 2015 we celebrated the quincentenary of the birth of St Teresa of Avila (1515). A series of 16 Articles where published on her and later formed a Book that one can find below. These articles are the fruits of more than twenty years of teaching St Teresa of Avila. Thy show many pertinent points for today’s Church. Here is the list of the Articles:

– Spiritual Communion According to St. Teresa of Avila

– Lectio Divina and Contemplative Prayer According to the Carmelite Tradition

– Reading the Interior Castle

– Text: Teresa of Avila’s Autobiography chapters 11-12

I hope that reading the present offering to the literature on St. Teresa will whet the reader’s appetite to go on to read her actual works – her Autobiography for instance. This I consider would fulfil a significant part of my purpose in writing the book.

Here, I would like to express my warmest and deepest gratitude to Francesca Crocker, who tirelessly and patiently worked to improve my written English in order to make it understandable and more elegant. Without her help this book would not have seen the light of day.

St Teresa of Avila’s Important Dates

Her Books

St Teresa wrote four major books, namely, Autobiography, Way of Perfection, Interior Castle, Foundations, some minor books known as Relations, Constitutions, Comment on Song of Songs, How to Visit a Monastery, Poems,… and a full collection of Letters.

If what is sought for is her teaching on the Prayer of the Heart, this can be found in the three following books: Autobiography, Way of Perfection and Interior Castle, a brief outline of which follows.

1- In her Autobiography she describes four ways of doing the Prayer of the Heart, and offers a first-hand account of her life and particularly of her spiritual life.

2- In the Way of Perfection, we find explained the foundations of spiritual life, namely the three virtues of humility, love and detachment, as well as one of her best descriptions on how to practise Recollection (chapters 26, 28-31). It is the main book for formation in the spiritual life.

3- In the Interior Castle we find a more mature and structured book, where she takes us by hand and leads us from the initial stages in this process to the very last ones, the Spiritual Marriage. The book describes the journey of growth, taking the example of a Castle that symbolises the human being, the soul, and at its very centre the Groom’s room is to be found.The aim of the entire journey is to reach this room. (Advice regarding Reading the Interior Castle)

As a simple piece of advice, I would like to recommend a start be made with her Autobiography when reading St Teresa. When St Benedict of the Cross (Edith Stein) read this book, she exclaimed: this is the Truth.

Another way of familiarising oneself with St Teresa, as Father Louis de Leon said, is to visit one of her monasteries and meet the nuns – one can almost see her alive and breathing in her nuns.